From QCDA website:
http://testsandexams.qcda.gov.uk/19529.aspxLocal authoritiesThe statutory responsibility for moderating EYFS profile judgements is held by the local authority. QCDA is responsible for monitoring the local authority moderation process. Under these arrangements for moderation, local authorities have the following specific responsibilities:
* to ensure all practitioners responsible for the completion of EYFS profiles take part in moderation activities at least once annually
* to appoint moderators with appropriate experience of the EYFS statutory framework and the early learning goals in order to secure consistent standards in assessment judgements
* to ensure moderators are trained and participate regularly in local authority and inter-local authority moderation activities
* to ensure all settings are visited regularly, at least once every four years, as part of a cycle of moderation visits by a local authority moderator, and that settings with identified problems or other particular circumstances are visited more frequently
* following the moderation visit, to notify the headteacher or manager of the early years setting whether the EYFS profile assessment is being carried out in accordance with requirements * where the moderator judges that the assessment is not in line with the exemplified standards, to ensure the headteacher or manager of the early years setting arranges for practitioners to participate in further training/moderation activities and to reconsider their assessments as advised by the moderator
* to quality assure the resulting data to ensure it is an accurate reflection of children’s attainment
* to ensure that resources available under the EYFS element within the National Strategies primary school targeted support grant 1.7, and the Sure Start, early years and childcare grant, are used to support the effective use of EYFS material in schools and settings.
Headteachers, governing bodies and managers of early years settingsHeadteachers, governing bodies and managers of early years settings have the following specific moderation duties:
* to arrange for practitioners responsible for the completion of EYFS profiles to take part in local authority moderation activities at least once annually
* to permit the moderator to enter the premises at all reasonable times to carry out moderation visits
* to meet reasonable requests from the moderator to amend assessments and for practitioners to take part in further training/moderation activities
* to take responsibility for the reliability of their EYFS profile outcomes using quality assurance processes and ensure that the data accurately reflects the attainment of the current cohort of children.
Headteachers or managers of early years settings have a general responsibility to meet the statutory requirements in relation to the EYFS profile. Practitioners involved in making the assessments should have adequate opportunities to become familiar with best practice.
These opportunities to become familiar with effective practice may involve:
* attendance at training courses
* visits by moderators to settings
* moderation meetings within settings (in-house moderation)
* moderation meetings with practitioners from other settings.
3.10 EYFS profile moderation
Local authorities have a statutory responsibility to set up moderation arrangements. QCDA will provide local authorities with guidelines and examples of effective practice in the Moderation requirements booklet. Local authorities will establish the accuracy of judgements by engaging in a professional dialogue with practitioners and discussing evidence during a school visit or moderation meeting.
Practitioners and EYFS profile moderators need to be aware that the definition of evidence is any material, knowledge of a child, anecdotal incident, result of observation or information from additional sources that supports the overall picture of the child’s development. There is no requirement that evidence should always be formally recorded or documented.Practitioners may choose to record specific evidence in order to secure their own judgements, but it is their final assessment of the child, based on all of their evidence (documented or not) that informs the completion of the EYFS profile, and it is this judgement that is moderated by the local authority. Most of the existing QCDA guidance refers to observing children in independent or self-initiated activities as a critical way in which evidence is collected and judgements made on what children really know and can do.
Moderation activities within the context of the EYFS profile involve professional dialogue to ensure practitioner judgements are consistent with nationally agreed exemplification and that attainment of individual scale points is a reliable, accurate and secure process. The moderation process is a supportive one, designed to develop practitioners’ confidence in their approaches to assessment and their understanding of the EYFS profile.
The EYFS profile provides a rounded picture of a child’s progress and development in relation to the early learning goals at the end of the EYFS. Agreement of the assessment judgements recorded in the EYFS profile is essential so that all those involved can make full use of the information, and data outcomes are accurate and reliable.
Providers should discuss arrangements for training with the local authority early years team. Those involved should feel confident that the recorded judgements are fair and consistent for all children and that the assessment judgements made for any one child are comparable with those made for all other children. The achievement of this comparability involves processes that will need to operate over time as the EYFS profile is implemented and used. These processes are outlined in section 3.11 and involve practitioners working with each other throughout the year, supported by an annual programme of moderation activity organised by the local authority.
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